Difference between revisions of "UPRAN (Pacifica)"

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|image_flag = [[File:Flag of upran.png|150px|frameless|center]]
|image_flag = [[File:Flag of upran.png|150px|frameless|center]]
|flag_type = [[Flag of Rhayna (Pacifica)|Flag]]
|flag_type = Flag
|flag_border = no
|flag_border = no
|image_coat = [[File:uprancoa3.png|150px|frameless|center]]
|image_coat = [[File:uprancoa3.png|150px|frameless|center]]
|symbol_type = [[Coat of arms of Rhayna (Pacifica)|Coat of Arms]]
|symbol_type = Coat of Arms


|national_motto = Long Life Us All
|national_motto = Long Life Us All
|englishmotto = ''Mάκρος ζωή Μας Ολοι''
|englishmotto = ''Mάκρος ζωή Μας Ολοι''


|national_anthem = [[Monopáti gia Ólous (Pacifica)|Path for All]] <br> ''Μονοπάτι για Óλους''
|national_anthem = Monopáti gia Ólous <br> ''Μονοπάτι για Óλους''


|image_map = [[File:Rhayna_Location.png|300px|frameless|center]]
|image_map = [[File:Rhayna_Location.png|300px|frameless|center]]
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|map_caption2 = Closeup of Rhayna
|map_caption2 = Closeup of Rhayna


|capital = [[Pzárya City (Pacifica)|Pzárya]]
|capital = Pzárya
|largest_city = [[Rouketá City (Pacifica)|Rouketá]]
|largest_city = Rouketá


|official_languages = [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_language Aegean], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language Austral]
|official_languages = Aegean
|national_languages = [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_language Aegean], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language Austral]
|national_languages = Aegean


|languages_type = Sign languages
|languages_type = Sign languages
|languages = [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_Sign_Language Aegean Sign Language ''Νοηματική Γλώσσα Αιγαίο (ΝΓA/NGA)'']<br> [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Sign_Language Austral Sign Language (ASL)]
|languages = [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_Sign_Language Aegean Sign Language ''Νοηματική Γλώσσα Αιγαίο (ΝΓA/NGA)'']


|ethnic_groups = 18.67% [[Rhaynans (Pacifica)|Rhaynans]]<br>7.82% [[Alla-gyans (Pacifica)|Alla-gyans]]<br>73.43% [[Néa-gyans (Pacifica)|Néa-gyans]]<br>0.08% [[Romordians (Pacifica)|Romordians]]
|ethnic_groups = 18.67% [[Rhaynans (Pacifica)|Rhaynans]]<br>7.82% [[Alla-gyans (Pacifica)|Alla-gyans]]<br>73.43% [[Néa-gyans (Pacifica)|Néa-gyans]]<br>0.08% [[Romordians (Pacifica)|Romordians]]
|ethnic_groups_year = 2020 census
|ethnic_groups_year = 2022 census
|religion = 51.0% Religious<br>47.1% No religion<br>1.9% Unanswered
|religion = 49.0% Religious<br>49.1% No religion<br>1.9% Unanswered
|religion_year = 2020 census
|religion_year = 2022 census


|demonym = Rhaynan
|demonym = Rhaynan


|government_type = Federal democratic parliamentary constitutional republic
|government_type = Federal democratic presidential constitutional republic
|leader_title1 = [[Prytanis of Rhayna (Pacifica)|Prytanis]]
|leader_title1 = Prytanis of Rhayna
|leader_name1 = [[Boutros Georgiou (Pacifica)|Boutros Georgiou]]
|leader_name1 = [[Boutros Georgiou (Pacifica)|Boutros Georgiou]]
|leader_title2 = [[Viceprytanis of Rhayna (Pacifica)|Viceprytanis]]
|leader_title2 = Viceprytanis of Rhayna
|leader_name2 = [[Gisella de Luca (Pacifica)|Gisella de Luca]]
|leader_name2 = Gisella de Luca
|leader_title3 = [[Prytanis of Rhayna's Chamber of Deputies (Pacifica)|Prytanis of Rhayna's Chamber of Deputies]]
|leader_title3 = Prytanis of Rhayna's Chamber of Deputies
|leader_name3 = [[Aria Iliadis (Pacifica)|Aria Iliadis]]
|leader_name3 = Aria Iliadis
|leader_title4 = [[Prytanis of the UPRAN Congress (Pacifica)|Prytanis of the UPRAN Congress]]
|leader_title4 = Archigós of the Konkrésou
|leader_name4 = [[Fabiano Marchesi (Pacifica)|Fabiano Marchesi]]
|leader_name4 = Fabiano Marchesi
|leader_title5 = [[Prytanis of the Higher Council (Pacifica)|Prytanis of the Higher Council]]
|leader_title5 = Archigós of Justice
|leader_name5 = [[Astra Panou (Pacifica)|Astra Panou]]
|leader_name5 = Markos Christellis
 
|legislature = Genikés Kámeres
|legislature = [[Genikés Kámeres (Pacifica)|Genikés Kámeres]]
|upper_house = The Konkrésou
|upper_house = [[UPRAN Congress (Pacifica)|UPRAN Congress]]
|lower_house = The Rhaynan Voulí
|lower_house = [[Rhayna's Chamber of Deputies (Pacifica)|Rhayna's Chamber of Deputies]]


|sovereignty_type = Federal independent republic
|sovereignty_type = Federal independent republic
|established_event1= [[Ancient Rhayna (Pacifica)|Ancient Rhayna]]
|established_event1= Unification of most Rhaynan city states
|established_date1 = 3145-520 BC
|established_date1 = 1100 BC
|established_event2 = [[Ancient Spyssína (Pacifica)|Ancient Spyssína]]
|established_event2 = Eliánic dictatorship
|established_date2 = 520-327 BC
|established_date2 = 7 July, 1953-1965
|established_event3 = [[Ancient Itiskír (Pacifica)|Ancient Itiskír]]
|established_event3 = UPRAN Republic
|established_date3 = 327-25 BC
|established_date3 = 6 May, 1965-2021
|established_event4 = [[Italikís War (Pacifica)|Italikís War]]
|established_date4 = 25 BC-646 AD
|established_event5 = [[Deodian dictatorship (Pacifica)|Deodian dictatorship]]
|established_date5 = 646-709 AD
|established_event6 = [[Rhayna's 1st Great Republic (Pacifica)|Rhayna's 1st Great Republic]]
|established_date6 = 709-843
|established_event7 = [[Rhaynan Kingdom (Pacifica)|Rhaynan Kingdom]]
|established_date7 = 843-1085
|established_event8 = [[Rhayna's Great Division (Pacifica)|Rhayna's Great Division]]
|established_date8 = 1078
|established_event9 = [[The Union Revolution (Pacifica)|The Union Revolution]]
|established_date9 = 1085
|established_event10 = [[Rhayna's 2nd Great Republic (Pacifica)|Rhayna's 2nd Great Republic]]
|established_date10 = 1085-1512
|established_event11 = [[Rhaynan Empire (Pacifica)|Rhaynan Empire]]
|established_date11 = 1512-1922
|established_event12 = [[Rhayna's 3rd Great Republic (Pacifica)|Rhayna's 3rd Great Republic]]
|established_date12 = 30 September, 1923-1953
|established_event13 = [[Eliánic tyránnia (Pacifica)|Eliánic tyránnia]]
|established_date13 = 7 July, 1953-1965
|established_event14 = UPRAN Republic
|established_date14 = 6 May, 1965-2021


|area_km2 = 931,948
|area_km2 = 931,948


|population_estimate = 57,825,790
|population_estimate = 46,743,205
|population_estimate_year = 2021
|population_estimate_year = 2023
|population_census = 51,178,065
|population_census = 44,473,515
|population_census_year = 2020
|population_census_year = 2022
|population_density_km2 = 54.95
|population_density_km2 = 47.72


|GDP_PPP = 2.37 trillion
|GDP_PPP = 2.37 trillion
|GDP_PPP_year = 2020
|GDP_PPP_year = 2022
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $46,313.25
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $53,290.14
|GDP_nominal = 1.77 trillion
|GDP_nominal = 1.77 trillion
|GDP_nominal_year = 2020
|GDP_nominal_year = 2022
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $34,564.30
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $39,798.97


|currency = [[Sigma (Pacifica)|Sigma]]
|currency = [[Sigma (Pacifica)|Sigma]]
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}}
}}


'''Rhayna''' ([[Aegean language (Pacifica)|Aegean]]: ''Ράινα'', <small>Aegean pronunciation:</small> [ráina]), '''United Provinces of Rhayna''' (Aegean: ''Ηνωμένες Επαρχίες του Ράινα'', <small>Aegean pronunciation:</small> [inoménes eparchíes tou ráina]) or '''United Provinces of Rhayna, Alla-gy and Néa-gy''' (Aegean: ''Ηνωμένες Επαρχίες του Ράινα, Αλλα-Γη και Νέα-Γη'', <small>Aegean pronunciation:</small> [inoménes eparchíes tou ráina alla gi kai néa gi]) is a big sized country located in the [[South Pacific (Pacifica)|South Pacific]] and located in the middle of [[Cordilia (Pacifica)|Cordilia]], bordered by Qaweritoyu to the north; Past at the east; the [[Valkyria (Pacifica)|Valkyrian Republic]], Hystaiga and the [[Kosbareland (Pacifica)|Federal Union of Kosbareland]] to the south; and the [[Cordilian Sea (Pacifica)|Cordilian Sea]] to the west.
'''Rhayna''' ([[Aegean language (Pacifica)|Aegean]]: ''Ράινα'', <small>Aegean pronunciation:</small> [ráina]), '''United Provinces of Rhayna''' (Aegean: ''Ηνωμένες Επαρχίες του Ράινα'', <small>Aegean pronunciation:</small> [inoménes eparchíes tou ráina]) or '''United Provinces of Rhayna, Alla-gy and Néa-gy''' (Aegean: ''Ηνωμένες Επαρχίες του Ράινα, Αλλα-Γη και Νέα-Γη'', <small>Aegean pronunciation:</small> [inoménes eparchíes tou ráina alla gi kai néa gi]) is a big sized country located in the [[South Pacific (Pacifica)|South Pacific]], in the middle of [[Cordilia (Pacifica)|Cordilia]], bordered by Qaweritoyu and Yttria to the north; Past and 715-14 at the east; the [[Valkyria (Pacifica)|Valkyrian Republic]], Hystaiga and the [[Kosbareland (Pacifica)|Federal Union of Kosbareland]] to the south; and the [[Cordilian Sea (Pacifica)|Cordilian Sea]] to the west.
 
Composed of three main parts, Rhayna's territory splits into three states; [[Rhayna state (Pacifica)|Rhayna]], [[Alla-gy state (Pacifica)|Alla-gy]] and [[Néa-gy state (Pacifica)|Néa-gy]], which, in order, enter the interior of the continent from the west to the east. It covers an area of 931,948 square kilometers (359,827 sq mi), and it has mainly an arid climate, except to the east in Neá-gy. Here there is a humid subtropical climate, and on the banks of large rivers such as the [[Trómeros river(Pacifica)|Trómeros]] or [[Apóala river(Pacifica)|Apóala]], where it is usually cultivated after its annual floods. The capital is [[Pzárya, Rhayna (Pacifica)|Pzárya]], located in Rhayna at the mouth of the [[Imísy river(Pacifica)|Imísy]], and the largest city is [[Rouketá, Rhayna (Pacifica)|Rouketá]], with Pzárya just behind.
 
Rhayna was the cradle for the ancient civilization that was born on the shores of Trómeros and its lake [[Kryó lake (Pacifica)|Kryó]], which between 520 BC and 25 AD expanded to the territory behind the mountain ranges of [[Prostasía range (Pacifica)|Prostasía]] and [[Défteros range (Pacifica)|Défteros]]. During the conquest, natives from the north of Alla-gy attacked back, which led to the [[Deodian dictatorship (Pacifica)|Deodian dictatorship]] in 646 BC in order to unify the three territories and maintain control in Alla-gy.
 
At the beginning of the 8th century the Deodian dictatorship ended and [[Rhayna's 1st Great Republic (Pacifica)|Rhayna's 1st Great Republic]] was created. This did not last long, and after a century it was replaced by a [[Rhaynan Kingdom|monarchy]] started in Rhayna. This triggered the creation of independent kingdoms in Alla-gy and Néa-gy, which caused [[Rhayna's Great Dissolve (Pacifica)|Rhayna's Great Dissolve]] and dissolution of the territory. In 1085, the [[Union Revolution (Pacifica)|Union Revolution]] broke out, leading to the execution of the kings of Rhayna, Alla-gy and Néa-gy, the union of the three territories and the creation of [[Rhayna's 2nd Great Republic (Pacifica)|Rhayna's 2nd Great Republic]], which lasted until the early 16th century, more than 400 years.


In 1512 the expansion of the Union was necessary, so the [[Great Rhaynan Kingdom (Pacifica)|Great Rhaynan Kingdom]] was established, whose function was to direct population campaigns in the deserts of Rhayna and Alla-gy, through the establishment of irrigation and villages in the vicinity of Prostasía and Défteros. This ended in warlike tensions with Hystaiga in the [[Apóala War (Pacifica)|Apóala War]], which resulted in [[Rhayna's 3rd Great Republic (Pacifica)|Rhayna's 3rd Great Republic]] and the almost total population of the Rhaynan and Alla-gyan deserts in the early 20th century.
Composed of three main parts, Rhayna's territory splits into three states; [[Rhayna state (Pacifica)|Rhayna]], Alla-gy and Néa-gy, which, in order, enter the interior of the continent from the west to the east. It covers an area of 931,948 square kilometers (359,827 sq mi), and it has mainly an arid climate, with exception to Neá-gy, which thanks to the conjoint actions of Huawan and Rhayna in the reforestation of the Néa-gyan steppe, is seeing yearly augmentation of vegetation cover against the desertification due to the climate change. In the banks of large rivers such as the Trómeros or Apóala, and in the coasts of Lake Kryós, where it is usually cultivated after its annual floods, the landscape is mainly composed of flooded grasslands filled with typical wetlands' vegetation. The capital is Pzárya, located in Rhayna at the mouth of the Imísy, and the largest city is Rouketá, with Pzárya just behind.


Thanks to the creation of the railroad, full communication was achieved between the previously almost totally isolated regions of Rhayna, which allowed a greater stability of the Union and avoid an event like that of Rhayna's Great Dissolve. In the middle of the 20th century, a [[Eliánic dictatorship (Pacifica)|coup]] against the government of the 3rd Republic was committed by the military, lead by [[Elián Vasileiou (Pacifica)|Elián Vasileiou]], and a personalist dictatorship was established. This dictatorship only lasted 12 years, thanks to the troops of Rhayna and Néa-gy, Elián was captured and executed for crimes of mass genocide and war crimes against minorities populations of Alla-gy. In 1965 the [[UPRAN Republic (Pacifica)|UPRAN Republic]] was established, the [[Union's Constitution (Pacifica)|Union's Constitution]] was written and stability has been maintained to this day.
The earliest evidence of the presence of human ancestors in the Rhaynan Desert, dated to 30,000 BC, is to be found in the Rhaynan province of Rouketá. Neolithic settlements in Rhayna, dating from the 10th millennium BC, are some of the oldest in Cordilia, as Rhayna lies mid-way on the migration route of a specific population of aegeans through Central and South Cordilia.


On the world stage, Rhayna didn't participate for much of the [[Great War (Pacifica)|Great War]], thought at the end of the war and the Eliánic dictatorship it joined the winning allied side as the UPRAN.
On the world stage, Rhayna didn't participate for much of the [[Great War (Pacifica)|Great War]], thought at the end of the war and the Eliánic dictatorship it joined the winning allied under the name of UPRAN.


Today Rhayna is an independent democratic constitutional republic led by the [[Prytanis of Rhayna (Pacifica)|prytanis]] and [[Viceprytanis of Rhayna (Pacifica)|viceprytanis]]. It is a developed nation that offers various welfare services. Among its raw materials are hydroelectric and solar energy, oil, metals and beef, in addition to offering tourism services such as long cruise trips on the Trómeros or the Imísy or visits to museums with various relics of Ancient Rhayna. The different regions of Rhayna have partial autonomy in their decisions except in the army, welfare services, vital services and others, which are controlled by the central government.
Today Rhayna is a presidential democratic and constitutional republic led by a prytanis. It is a developed nation that offers various welfare services. Although there is regions of high poverty in Rhayna, like most of Alla-gyan cities and the mountanious regions of Néa-gy, work is being made for the industrial development of these places, with rising success in Néa-gy, becoming the most industrialized region of Rhayna, and slow advancements in Alla-gy, recovering each year from the Eliánic dictatorship. Among its raw materials are hydroelectric and solar energy, oil, metals and beef, in addition to offering tourism services such as long cruise trips on the Trómeros or the Imísy or visits to museums with various relics of Ancient Rhayna. The different regions of Rhayna have complete autonomy in their decisions except in some cases as stated by its constitution.


==Etymology==
==Etymology ==


Rhayna's name has been distorted over the years, although in Aegean it can still be translated as "rain", which is strange considering the main climate. Theories hold that civilization grew on the shores of lake Kryó, which would release large amounts of moisture into the air that would fall as rain, which would explain in a certain part the ironic name.
Rhayna's name has been distorted over the years, although in Aegean it can still be translated as "rain", which is strange considering the main climate. Theories hold that civilization grew on the shores of lake Kryó, which would release large amounts of moisture into the air that would fall as rain, which would explain in a certain part the ironic name.
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On the contrary, the name of Itiskír has been so distorted that it could not be deciphered exactly, although it is believed that it may mean something similar to "the house" or "the temple" of "Kír", goddess of the river Mesaia, but this knowledge could change in future research.
On the contrary, the name of Itiskír has been so distorted that it could not be deciphered exactly, although it is believed that it may mean something similar to "the house" or "the temple" of "Kír", goddess of the river Mesaia, but this knowledge could change in future research.


==History==
==History==  
:''Main article: [[History of Rhayna (Pacifica)|History of Rhayna]]''
:''Main article: [[History of Rhayna (Pacifica)|History of Rhayna]]''


Fossils found in the Trómeros delta date from between 30,000 and 10,000 BCE, while in other rivers it is somewhat more recent, and the first constructions date from 5,000 BCE ago, which shows that there were human settlements for a long time, since before writing.
==== Prehistory and early history====
 
[[File:Entrance of Sitonion palace.png|left|thumb|132x132px|Ruins of the entrance to one of the outskirts buildings of the Sitonion Palace (1600 BC) on the island of Sotera.]]
The great fertility of the sediments left in the annual floods of Trómeros, together with the isolation of towns thanks to the [[Rhaynan Desert (Pacifica)|Rhaynan Desert]], allowed the development of the rhaynan civilization.
The earliest evidence of the presence of human ancestors in the Rhaynan Desert, dated to 30,000 BC, is to be found in the Soria Remains, in the Rhaynan province of Rouketá. All three stages of the Stone Age (Paleolithic, Mesolithic, and Neolithic) are represented in Rhayna, for example in the Ósta Cave, in Mt. Atzáli. Neolithic settlements in Rhayna, dating from the 10th millennium BC, are some of the oldest in Cordilia, as Rhayna lies mid-way on the migration route of a specific population of aegeans through Central and South Cordilia.
 
[[File:Rhaynan vase.png|thumb|146x146px|Rhaynan vase depicting the Rhaynan myth of the origin of the world, found in Rouketá.]]
The first towns, by means of irrigation systems, made the area habitable, and grouped the riverbed areas and cultivable areas in Tmímats. Over time and after agreements and disputes, the sixteen communities settled around Lake Kryó and within the Trómeros delta were united under the name of Rhayna around 3140 BCE.
Following the end of the Rhaynan Neolithic period and the Lost Age in 3,200 BC, a slow transition period between the stone economy to the bronze economy produced during the end of the 4th Millennium BC including the apparition of Corenian and Odymnan cultures in the mouth of the Imísy; Godosian Culture in the Delta of the Trómeros; Crotissan, Kamareucian and Phocanean cultures in the Kalythéan island; and Hyeleran, Aegenaean, Mylyrian, Lariteian, Sicatrean, Nysatrean and Salenian cultures around Kryós, with the first large buildings (Sitonion Palace) being built by each city state and their colonies until the start of the 1st Millennium BC, when the majority of city states that were once separated were united by Timoleon VI.
 
The history of Ancient Rhayna is divided into three periods, Ancient Rhayna, Ancient Spyssína and Ancient Itiskír, each characterized by the expansion of the Rhaynans to the east, and the influence this had on their culture, art and politics.
 
====Prehistory and ancient Rhayna====
There is evidence of rock carvings along the Trómeros terraces and in desert oases. In the 10th millennium BCE, a culture of hunter-gatherers and fishers was replaced by a grain-grinding culture. Climate changes or overgrazing around 8000 BCE began to desiccate the pastoral lands of Rhayna, forming the Rhaynan desert. Early tribal peoples migrated to the Trómeros delta and shores of Lake Kryó, at that time a cluster of marshes and a focus of diseases, where they developed a settled agricultural economy and more centralised society.
 
By about 6000 BCE, a Neolithic culture took root in the Lake Kryó's shores. During the Neolithic era, several cultures developed independently in the surroundings of Lake Kryó. The contemporaneous Lake Kryó's communities coexisted together for more than two thousand years, remaining culturally distinct, but maintaining frequent contact through trade. The earliest known evidence of Rhaynan written inscriptions appeared during the period were these cultures were expanding through the cultivable areas of Trómeros, around 3000 BCE.
 
A unified kingdom was founded c. 3145 BCE by King Sophocles, leading to a series of dynasties that ruled the territories of the marshlands of the Trómeros, the Lake Kryó, and other rivers, oases and cultivable terrains comprised in the Rhaynan Desert for the next three millennia. Rhaynan culture flourished during this long period and remained distinctively Rhaynan in its religion, arts and customs. The first 87 ruling dynasties of a unified Rhayna set the stage for the Ancient Rhaynan Kingdom period, c. 3145–520 BCE, which constructed many structures still standing today, most of them dedicated as tomb locations for deceased past kings.
 
====Ancient Rhayna====
====Ancient Spyssína====
 
====Ancient Itiskír====
 
===Deodian dictatorship===
 
====Italikís War====
 
===Rhayna's First Great Republic===
 
===Rhaynan Kingdom===
 
====Rhayna's Great Division====
 
====The Union Revolution====
 
===Rhayna's Second Great Republic===
 
===Great Rhaynan Kingdom===
 
====Apóala War====
 
===Rhayna's Third Great Republic===
 
===Eliánic tyránnia===
 
====The Great Union War====


===UPRAN Republic===
In Rhayna, the Godosian, Corenian, and Kalythéan city states are considered as the main theaters of developments of the Rhaynan civilization. These civilizations possessed writing, all of them sharing local variations of Aegean script. The Godosians gradually absorbed the Salenian. Still with this civilizations being the main powers of the military and economic landscape of the water shores of Rhayna, they fell and raised back many times until the unification of the majority of this, resulting in many of those writings dating before the 1100 BC being lost or having oral reinterpretations of them.


==Geography==
==Geography==
:''Main article: [[Geography of Rhayna (Pacifica)|Geography of Rhayna]]''
:''Main article: [[Geography of Rhayna (Pacifica)|Geography of Rhayna]]''


Rhayna lies primarily between latitudes -30º and -19ºN, and longitudes -39.5º and -25ºE. At 931,948 square kilometres (359,827 sq mi), it's one of the biggest countries in the South Pacific. Due to the extreme aridity of Rhayna's and Alla-gy's climate, population centres are concentrated along the narrow rivers valleys, deltas and [[Néa-gy (Pacifica)|Néa-gy]].
Rhayna lies primarily between latitudes -30º and -19ºN, and longitudes -39.5º and -25ºE. At 931,948 square kilometers (359,827 sq mi), it's one of the biggest countries in the South Pacific. Due to the extreme aridity of Rhayna's and Alla-gy's climate, population centers are concentrated along the narrow rivers valleys, deltas and Néa-gy.


Rhayna borders to the north by [[Qaweritoyu (Pacifica)|Qaweritoyu]] and [[Nori Natto (Pacifica)|Nori Natto]], to the east by [[Past]], to the south by the [[Valkyria (Pacifica)|Valkyrian Republic]], [[Hystaiga (Pacifica)|Hystaiga]] and the [[Kosbareland (Pacifica)|Federal Union of Kosbareland]], and to the west by the [[Cordilian Sea (Pacifica)|Cordilian Sea]].
Rhayna borders to the north by Qaweritoyu and Yttria, to the east by Past and 715-14, to the south by the [[Valkyria (Pacifica)|Valkyrian Republic]], Hystaiga and the [[Kosbareland (Pacifica)|Federal Union of Kosbareland]], and to the west by the [[Cordilian Sea (Pacifica)|Cordilian Sea]].


Apart from the valleys of the major rivers and Néa-gy, the majority of Rhayna's landscape is desert, with a few oases scattered about. Winds create prolific sand dunes that peak at more than 25 metres (82 ft) high in Rhayna, while in Alla-gy dunes barely reach the 5 meters due to the surrounding mountains.
Apart from the valleys of the major rivers and Néa-gy, the majority of Rhayna's landscape is desert, with a few oases scattered about. Winds create prolific sand dunes that peak at more than 25 meters (82 ft) high in Rhayna, while in Alla-gy dunes barely reach the 5 meters due to the surrounding mountains.

Latest revision as of 22:20, 9 November 2022

United Provinces of Rhayna, Alla-gy and Néa-gy

Ηνωμένες Επαρχίες του Ράινα, Αλλα-Γη και Νέα-Γη
Flag of upran.png
Flag
Uprancoa3.png
Coat of Arms
Motto: Long Life Us All
Mάκρος ζωή Μας Ολοι
Anthem: Monopáti gia Ólous
Μονοπάτι για Óλους
Rhayna Location.png
Location of Rhayna in the South Pacific
Rhayna closeup.png
Closeup of Rhayna
CapitalPzárya
Largest cityRouketá
Official languagesAegean
Recognised national languagesAegean
Sign languagesAegean Sign Language Νοηματική Γλώσσα Αιγαίο (ΝΓA/NGA)
Ethnic groups
(2022 census)
18.67% Rhaynans
7.82% Alla-gyans
73.43% Néa-gyans
0.08% Romordians
Religion
(2022 census)
49.0% Religious
49.1% No religion
1.9% Unanswered
Demonym(s)Rhaynan
GovernmentFederal democratic presidential constitutional republic
• Prytanis of Rhayna
Boutros Georgiou
• Viceprytanis of Rhayna
Gisella de Luca
• Prytanis of Rhayna's Chamber of Deputies
Aria Iliadis
• Archigós of the Konkrésou
Fabiano Marchesi
• Archigós of Justice
Markos Christellis
LegislatureGenikés Kámeres
The Konkrésou
The Rhaynan Voulí
Federal independent republic
• Unification of most Rhaynan city states
1100 BC
• Eliánic dictatorship
7 July, 1953-1965
• UPRAN Republic
6 May, 1965-2021
Area
• Total
931,948 km2 (359,827 sq mi)
Population
• 2023 estimate
46,743,205
• 2022 census
44,473,515
• Density
47.72/km2 (123.6/sq mi)
GDP (PPP)2022 estimate
• Total
2.37 trillion
• Per capita
$53,290.14
GDP (nominal)2022 estimate
• Total
1.77 trillion
• Per capita
$39,798.97
CurrencySigma (SIG)
Time zoneUTC-3, -2 (CCT)
• Summer (DST)
UTC-2, -1 (CCT)
Date formatdd/mm/yyyy CE
Driving sideright
Calling code+65
World Forum CodeRHA
Internet TLD.rha, .ραι

Rhayna (Aegean: Ράινα, Aegean pronunciation: [ráina]), United Provinces of Rhayna (Aegean: Ηνωμένες Επαρχίες του Ράινα, Aegean pronunciation: [inoménes eparchíes tou ráina]) or United Provinces of Rhayna, Alla-gy and Néa-gy (Aegean: Ηνωμένες Επαρχίες του Ράινα, Αλλα-Γη και Νέα-Γη, Aegean pronunciation: [inoménes eparchíes tou ráina alla gi kai néa gi]) is a big sized country located in the South Pacific, in the middle of Cordilia, bordered by Qaweritoyu and Yttria to the north; Past and 715-14 at the east; the Valkyrian Republic, Hystaiga and the Federal Union of Kosbareland to the south; and the Cordilian Sea to the west.

Composed of three main parts, Rhayna's territory splits into three states; Rhayna, Alla-gy and Néa-gy, which, in order, enter the interior of the continent from the west to the east. It covers an area of 931,948 square kilometers (359,827 sq mi), and it has mainly an arid climate, with exception to Neá-gy, which thanks to the conjoint actions of Huawan and Rhayna in the reforestation of the Néa-gyan steppe, is seeing yearly augmentation of vegetation cover against the desertification due to the climate change. In the banks of large rivers such as the Trómeros or Apóala, and in the coasts of Lake Kryós, where it is usually cultivated after its annual floods, the landscape is mainly composed of flooded grasslands filled with typical wetlands' vegetation. The capital is Pzárya, located in Rhayna at the mouth of the Imísy, and the largest city is Rouketá, with Pzárya just behind.

The earliest evidence of the presence of human ancestors in the Rhaynan Desert, dated to 30,000 BC, is to be found in the Rhaynan province of Rouketá. Neolithic settlements in Rhayna, dating from the 10th millennium BC, are some of the oldest in Cordilia, as Rhayna lies mid-way on the migration route of a specific population of aegeans through Central and South Cordilia.

On the world stage, Rhayna didn't participate for much of the Great War, thought at the end of the war and the Eliánic dictatorship it joined the winning allied under the name of UPRAN.

Today Rhayna is a presidential democratic and constitutional republic led by a prytanis. It is a developed nation that offers various welfare services. Although there is regions of high poverty in Rhayna, like most of Alla-gyan cities and the mountanious regions of Néa-gy, work is being made for the industrial development of these places, with rising success in Néa-gy, becoming the most industrialized region of Rhayna, and slow advancements in Alla-gy, recovering each year from the Eliánic dictatorship. Among its raw materials are hydroelectric and solar energy, oil, metals and beef, in addition to offering tourism services such as long cruise trips on the Trómeros or the Imísy or visits to museums with various relics of Ancient Rhayna. The different regions of Rhayna have complete autonomy in their decisions except in some cases as stated by its constitution.

Etymology

Rhayna's name has been distorted over the years, although in Aegean it can still be translated as "rain", which is strange considering the main climate. Theories hold that civilization grew on the shores of lake Kryó, which would release large amounts of moisture into the air that would fall as rain, which would explain in a certain part the ironic name.

Meanwhile, the name of Spyssína has been severely distorted by Italikí influence. Even so, the name has been deciphered thanks to writings found in some ruins of Rouketá, which spoke about the etymology of the name. The word Spyssína /Spy-ssí-na/ is translated to Ancient Aegean as Σπισσίνα /Σπι-σσί-να/, Spy-s comes from Spy-tis (which means "house"), where the syllable "tis" was shortened to a single "s", and Sína /S-ína/ comes from the name of the goddess of Apóala of Italikís, thus meaning "House of Sína".

On the contrary, the name of Itiskír has been so distorted that it could not be deciphered exactly, although it is believed that it may mean something similar to "the house" or "the temple" of "Kír", goddess of the river Mesaia, but this knowledge could change in future research.

History

Main article: History of Rhayna

Prehistory and early history

Ruins of the entrance to one of the outskirts buildings of the Sitonion Palace (1600 BC) on the island of Sotera.

The earliest evidence of the presence of human ancestors in the Rhaynan Desert, dated to 30,000 BC, is to be found in the Soria Remains, in the Rhaynan province of Rouketá. All three stages of the Stone Age (Paleolithic, Mesolithic, and Neolithic) are represented in Rhayna, for example in the Ósta Cave, in Mt. Atzáli. Neolithic settlements in Rhayna, dating from the 10th millennium BC, are some of the oldest in Cordilia, as Rhayna lies mid-way on the migration route of a specific population of aegeans through Central and South Cordilia.

Rhaynan vase depicting the Rhaynan myth of the origin of the world, found in Rouketá.

Following the end of the Rhaynan Neolithic period and the Lost Age in 3,200 BC, a slow transition period between the stone economy to the bronze economy produced during the end of the 4th Millennium BC including the apparition of Corenian and Odymnan cultures in the mouth of the Imísy; Godosian Culture in the Delta of the Trómeros; Crotissan, Kamareucian and Phocanean cultures in the Kalythéan island; and Hyeleran, Aegenaean, Mylyrian, Lariteian, Sicatrean, Nysatrean and Salenian cultures around Kryós, with the first large buildings (Sitonion Palace) being built by each city state and their colonies until the start of the 1st Millennium BC, when the majority of city states that were once separated were united by Timoleon VI.

In Rhayna, the Godosian, Corenian, and Kalythéan city states are considered as the main theaters of developments of the Rhaynan civilization. These civilizations possessed writing, all of them sharing local variations of Aegean script. The Godosians gradually absorbed the Salenian. Still with this civilizations being the main powers of the military and economic landscape of the water shores of Rhayna, they fell and raised back many times until the unification of the majority of this, resulting in many of those writings dating before the 1100 BC being lost or having oral reinterpretations of them.

Geography

Main article: Geography of Rhayna

Rhayna lies primarily between latitudes -30º and -19ºN, and longitudes -39.5º and -25ºE. At 931,948 square kilometers (359,827 sq mi), it's one of the biggest countries in the South Pacific. Due to the extreme aridity of Rhayna's and Alla-gy's climate, population centers are concentrated along the narrow rivers valleys, deltas and Néa-gy.

Rhayna borders to the north by Qaweritoyu and Yttria, to the east by Past and 715-14, to the south by the Valkyrian Republic, Hystaiga and the Federal Union of Kosbareland, and to the west by the Cordilian Sea.

Apart from the valleys of the major rivers and Néa-gy, the majority of Rhayna's landscape is desert, with a few oases scattered about. Winds create prolific sand dunes that peak at more than 25 meters (82 ft) high in Rhayna, while in Alla-gy dunes barely reach the 5 meters due to the surrounding mountains.